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About the Unit
156 Provost Company is located in Goojerat Barracks, Colchester, Essex. The
Company has non-established police post at Wattisham, Chilwell and
Bassingbourn. 156 Provost Company provides the full range of Provost support to 16 Air Assault
Brigade/Colchester Garrison and to 49 (E) Bde within the 4 Division area. The
geographical area of responsibility includes 12 Counties and 12 Home Office
Constabularies / Police Forces, as well as the British Transport Police,
Stansted Airport and the Ministry of Defence Police. Operational support is provided primarily
to 16 Air Assault Brigade. |
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Unit History
The establishment of military police in Colchester dates back to 1937 when provost
assistance was required for the 10,000 strong Garrison. However, it was not until the
summer of 1950 that 156 Provost Company RMP as it is now known was established
in Colchester. The Company conducted patrols in the East Anglia District Area and
assisted the civilian authorities during the floods in the Canvey Island and Norfolk
areas in 1952.
By the summer of 1953 156 Provost Company had established Detachments in
Thetford, Norwich, Orsett and Brentford. The Company first deployed to Kenya in the
late 1953 to assist with the Mau Mau terrorists.
In 1960 Harwich Ports Provost Company became part of 156 Provost Company and
the same year 156 and 192 Provost Companies amalgamated to become 156 (EC)
Provost Company based in Colchester. In 1962 156 Provost Company moved to its
current home in Goojerat Barracks, Colchester.
The Establishment of the Field Force as it is known today, came into being on the 27
Aug 1976, providing for an Operations Cell, to control the deployment of Provost in
the field. This Field Force element was to consist of 2 Platoons, each consisting 32
men. At this time the first Operations officer was posted into 156 Provost Company,
with 2 Platoons and a Head Quarters element on ready to deploy at short notice
anywhere in the world.
Throughout the past decade 156 Provost Company RMP have regularly deployed to
Operational theatres worldwide. As the last independent RMP Company members of
156 have found themselves on active service in Bosnia (OP PALATINE), Sierra
Leone, Macedonia (OP HARVEST), Iraq (OP TELIC 1 and OP TELIC 3), Afghanistan
(OP FINGAL), Balkans ( OP OCCULUS), Kosovo (OP CALICLE), and most recently
Afghanistan (Op HERRICK) as part of 16 Air Assault Brigade. The Company maintains a high readiness capability to deploy at short notice worldwide. This high
readiness capability most recently deployed to Lebanon (OP HIGHBROW) in July
2006, in order to assist with the evacuation of British nationals during the conflict with
Israel.
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